ABSTRACT
Objective:To investigate the effect of edaravone combined with early enteral nutrition on intestinal mucosal barrier function and inflammatory factors in patients with severe craniocerebral trauma.Methods:From January 2017 to December 2018, 80 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma admitted to Lanxi People's Hospital were divided into observation group(40 cases) and control group(40 cases) according to the random digital table method.The control group was given early enteral nutrition treatment, and the observation group was treated with edaravone on the basis of the control group.The course of treatment in both two groups was 4 weeks.Glasgow coma index(GCS), intracranial pressure, NIHSS, intestinal mucosal barrier function and inflammatory factors before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results:The GCS score of the observation group[(12.32±1.02)points] was higher than that of the control group[(9.87±1.45)points], while the intracranial pressure[(169.84±10.19)mmH 2O] and NIHSS score[(10.73±1.98)points]of the observation group were lower than those of the control group [(203.24±15.69)mmH 2O and (16.52±3.07)points], the differences were statistically significant( t=8.740, 11.291, 10.024, all P<0.05). The levels of DAO [(0.64±0.12)U/L], endotoxin [(2.54±0.48)U/mL] and D-lactate [(3.64±1.09)μg/L] in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(1.32±0.30)U/L, (3.64±0.61)U/mL and (5.73±1.18)μg/L] ( t=13.310, 8.963, 8.229, all P<0.05). The levels of IL-6[(27.39±5.64)pg/L], hs-CRP[(10.38±3.24)mg/L] and TNF-α[(7.83±1.79)μg/L] in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(39.98±9.97)pg/L, (15.64±3.19)mg/L and (13.24±3.21)μg/L] ( t=6.951, 7.317, 9.310, all P<0.05). The good prognosis rate of the observation group(80.00%) was higher than that of the control group(57.00%)(χ 2=4.713, P<0.05). Conclusion:Edaravone combined with early enteral nutrition has good effect on the patients with severe craniocerebral trauma.It can improve the intestinal mucosal barrier function, reduce the inflammatory response and improve the prognosis.
ABSTRACT
Objective:To investigate the effect of microinvasive craniopuncture scavenging technique(MPST) in the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, and its influence on the expression of serum matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), interleukin-8 (IL-8) and neuron specific enolase (NSE).Methods:From January 2017 to December 2018, 60 cases with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in Lanxi People's Hospital of Zhejiang province were divided into observation group (30 cases) and control group (30 cases) according to the digital table method.The control group was treated with conventional therapy, while the observation group was treated with MPST on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared, and the changes of Barthel index (BI) score, NIHSS score, perihematoma edema, MMP-9, IL-8 and NSE levels were compared.Results:The total effective rate in the observation group(93.33%) was higher than that in the control group (70.00%) (χ 2=5.455, P<0.05). The BI score[(60.19±5.87)points] of the observation group was higher than that of the control group[(49.83±4.56)points], while the NIHSS score[(7.93±1.42)points] was lower than that of the control group[(12.87±2.10)points]( t=7.634, 10.673, all P<0.05). The amount of edema around hematoma in the observation group [(6.20±1.27)mL] was lower than that in the control group [(9.83±1.76)mL] ( t=9.161, P<0.05). The levels of MMP-9 [(103.24±17.38)μg/L], IL-8 [(137.28±25.46)μg/L] and NSE [(8.98±2.16)μg/L] in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(168.39±15.42)μg/L, (195.31±39.71)μg/L and (13.13±2.63)μg/L] ( t=15.358, 6.738 and 6.679, all P<0.05). Conclusion:MPST is effective in the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, and it can reduce the serum levels of MMP-9, IL-8 and NSE.